ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Cady Coleman - Astronaut
Cady Coleman draws from her time at NASA and her missions on the International Space Station to share insights about team building, leadership and innovation.

Why you should listen

Cady Coleman is a scientist, wife, mother, pilot, musician, retired NASA Astronaut and a veteran of two Space Shuttle missions and a six-month trip aboard the International Space Station (ISS). Passionate about sharing her experiences aboard the ISS, Coleman delivered the introductory talk for TED2011 from space.

Coleman currently serves as University Explorer at Arizona State University and as a consultant for a wide range of space-related projects. Her first Space Shuttle mission set the stage for astronauts to conduct pioneering research aboard the ISS in materials science, biotechnology, combustion science and fluid physics. Launching the Chandra X-Ray Observatory was the focus of her second mission, making it possible for scientists everywhere to learn about black holes and dark matter. During her space station expedition, Coleman was the Lead Robotics and Lead Science officer, performing hundreds of science experiments and the second-ever robotic capture of a supply ship from the station. During her ISS mission, she and her crew coached actress Sandra Bullock in preparation for Bullock's role in the movie Gravity.  

On the ground at NASA, Coleman served in a variety of roles within the Astronaut Office, including Chief of Robotics, lead for tile repair efforts after the Columbia accident, and, most notably, the lead astronaut for the integration of supply ships. She paved the way for commercial spaceflight collaborations that are now commonplace. 

Before retiring from NASA, Coleman led open-innovation and public-private partnership efforts for the Office of the Chief Technologist at NASA Headquarters. As a volunteer test subject for the US Air Force centrifuge program, she set several human endurance/tolerance records while performing physiological and new equipment studies.

In addition to her role as University Explorer at ASU, Coleman is a research affiliate at the MIT Media Lab. She serves on several boards, including the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History, Earthrise Alliance, Dent the Future, Skycatch and Greenfield Community College.

Coleman earned a BS in chemistry from MIT in 1983 and a Ph.D. from the University of Massachusetts in 1991. She is married to glass artist Josh Simpson, has two sons, Josiah and Jamey, and calls Shelburne Falls, Massachusetts her home. In their spare time, Coleman and Josh share a love of flying, diving and the exploration of new worlds right here on earth.

More profile about the speaker
Cady Coleman | Speaker | TED.com
TED2019

Cady Coleman: What it's like to live on the International Space Station

Filmed:
309,672 views

In this quick, fun talk, astronaut Cady Coleman welcomes us aboard the International Space Station, where she spent nearly six months doing experiments that expanded the frontiers of science. Hear what it's like to fly to work, sleep without gravity and live life hurtling at 17,500 miles per hour around the Earth. "The space station is the place where mission and magic come together," Coleman says.
- Astronaut
Cady Coleman draws from her time at NASA and her missions on the International Space Station to share insights about team building, leadership and innovation. Full bio

Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.

00:12
I'm an astronaut.
0
730
1412
00:14
I flew on the space shuttle twice,
1
2659
2261
00:16
and I lived on the International
Space Station for almost six months.
2
4944
4327
00:21
People often ask me the same question,
which is, "What's it like in space?"
3
9295
5737
00:27
as if it was a secret.
4
15056
1779
00:28
Space belongs to all of us,
5
16859
2257
00:31
and I'd like to help you understand why
it's a place that is magic for all of us.
6
19140
6725
00:38
The day after my 50th birthday,
7
26402
3240
00:41
I climbed aboard a Russian capsule,
8
29666
3498
00:45
in Russia,
9
33188
1373
00:46
and launched into space.
10
34585
2113
00:49
Launching is the most
dangerous thing that we do,
11
37110
3396
00:52
and it's also the most thrilling.
12
40530
1875
00:55
Three, two, one ... liftoff!
13
43214
3587
00:58
I felt every single bit of the controlled
fury of those rocket engines
14
46825
5162
01:04
as they blasted us off the Earth.
15
52011
2763
01:07
We went faster and faster and faster,
16
55260
2912
01:10
until, after eight and a half minutes,
on purpose, those engines stop --
17
58196
5151
01:15
kabunk! --
18
63979
1225
01:17
and we are weightless.
19
65228
2158
01:19
And the mission and the magic begin.
20
67410
3396
01:23
Dmitry and Paolo and I
are circling the Earth
21
71174
3342
01:26
in our tiny spacecraft,
22
74540
1825
01:28
approaching the space station carefully.
23
76389
2484
01:31
It's an intricate dance
at 17,500 miles an hour
24
79309
4338
01:35
between our capsule,
the size of a Smart Car,
25
83671
3756
01:39
and the space station,
the size of a football field.
26
87451
3387
01:42
We arrive when those two craft dock
with a gentle thunk.
27
90862
6715
01:50
We open the hatches,
28
98405
2191
01:52
have sloppy zero-G hugs with each other,
29
100620
3494
01:56
and now we're six.
30
104138
2229
01:58
We're a space family, an instant family.
31
106391
3053
02:02
My favorite part about living up there
32
110618
3293
02:05
was the flying.
33
113935
1688
02:08
I loved it.
34
116266
1154
02:09
It was like being Peter Pan.
35
117444
1730
02:11
It's not about floating.
36
119198
1400
02:12
Just the touch of a finger
37
120622
1936
02:14
can actually push you across
the entire space station,
38
122582
3775
02:18
and then you sort of
tuck in with your toes.
39
126381
2741
02:21
One of my favorite things
was drifting silently
40
129146
4185
02:25
through the space station,
41
133355
1390
02:26
which was humming along at night.
42
134769
2145
02:28
I wondered sometimes
if it knew I was there,
43
136938
3509
02:32
just silent.
44
140471
1564
02:34
But sharing the wonder
of that with the crew
45
142059
3520
02:37
was also part of what was important to me.
46
145603
3042
02:42
A typical day in space
starts with the perfect commute.
47
150394
5883
02:48
I wake up, cruise down the lab
48
156301
3123
02:51
and say hello to the best
morning view ever.
49
159448
4015
02:55
It's a really fast commute,
only 30 seconds,
50
163880
4645
03:00
and we never get tired
of looking out that window.
51
168549
2489
03:03
I think it reminds us that we're
actually still very close to Earth.
52
171062
4790
03:08
Our crew was the second ever
to use the Canadian robotic arm
53
176426
3678
03:12
to capture a supply ship
the size of a school bus
54
180128
3593
03:15
containing about a dozen
different experiments
55
183745
2724
03:18
and the only chocolate that we would see
for the next four months.
56
186493
4001
03:22
Now, chocolate aside,
every single one of those experiments
57
190518
3034
03:25
enables yet one more
scientific question answered
58
193576
4253
03:29
that we can't do down here on Earth.
59
197853
3233
03:33
And so, it's like a different lens,
60
201110
2358
03:35
allowing us to see the answers
to questions like,
61
203492
3008
03:38
"What about combustion?"
62
206524
1212
03:39
"What about fluid dynamics?"
63
207760
2849
03:42
Now, sleeping is delightful.
64
210633
2599
03:45
My favorite -- I mean, you could be
upside down, right side up --
65
213256
3108
03:48
my favorite: curled up
in a little ball and floating freely.
66
216388
2972
03:52
Laundry? Nope.
67
220066
2269
03:54
We load our dirty clothes
into an empty supply ship
68
222359
3628
03:58
and send it off into space.
69
226011
2265
04:00
The bathroom.
70
228300
1171
04:01
Everyone wants to know.
71
229495
1392
04:02
It's hard to understand,
so I made a little video,
72
230911
2724
04:05
because I wanted kids to understand
73
233659
2460
04:08
that the principle of vacuum saves the day
74
236143
2897
04:11
and that just a gentle breeze
helps everything go
75
239064
3079
04:14
where it is supposed to.
76
242167
2213
04:16
Well, in real life it does.
77
244404
1899
04:18
(Laughter)
78
246327
1078
04:19
Recycling? Of course.
79
247429
1191
04:20
So we take our urine, we store it,
we filter it and then we drink it.
80
248644
5247
04:25
And it's actually delicious.
81
253915
1535
04:27
(Laughter)
82
255474
1015
04:28
Sitting around the table,
83
256513
2122
04:30
eating food that looks bad
but actually tastes pretty good.
84
258659
2822
04:33
But it's the gathering around
the table that's important,
85
261505
2814
04:36
I think both in space and on Earth,
86
264343
3276
04:39
because that's what cements
a crew together.
87
267643
2731
04:43
For me, music was a way to stay connected
to the rest of the world.
88
271032
3701
04:46
I played a duet between Earth and space
89
274757
3238
04:50
with Ian Anderson of Jethro Tull
90
278019
2946
04:52
on the 50th anniversary
of human spaceflight.
91
280989
3091
04:56
Connecting to family was so important.
92
284644
2555
04:59
I talked with my family almost every day
the whole time I was up there,
93
287223
4310
05:03
and I would actually read books to my son
as a way for us just to be together.
94
291557
5051
05:08
So important.
95
296632
1291
05:09
Now, when the space station
would go over Massachusetts,
96
297947
2646
05:12
my family would run outside,
97
300617
1649
05:14
and they would watch the brightest star
sailing across the sky.
98
302290
4666
05:18
And when I looked down,
I couldn't see my house,
99
306980
2649
05:21
but it meant a lot to me to know
that the people I loved the most
100
309653
3923
05:25
were looking up while I was looking down.
101
313600
2980
05:29
So the space station, for me, is the place
where mission and magic come together.
102
317160
5792
05:34
The mission, the work are vital steps
103
322976
2630
05:37
in our quest to go further than our planet
104
325630
2226
05:39
and imperative for understanding
sustainability here on Earth.
105
327880
4071
05:43
I loved being a part of that,
106
331975
1718
05:45
and if I could have taken
my family with me,
107
333717
2776
05:48
I never would have come home.
108
336517
1762
05:50
And so my view from the station showed me
109
338853
3191
05:54
that we are all from the same place.
110
342068
3092
05:57
We all have our roles to play.
111
345184
2928
06:00
Because, the Earth is our ship.
112
348136
3563
06:03
Space is our home.
113
351723
2514
06:07
And we are the crew of Spaceship Earth.
114
355086
4585
06:12
Thank you.
115
360687
1177
06:13
(Applause)
116
361888
1551

▲Back to top

ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Cady Coleman - Astronaut
Cady Coleman draws from her time at NASA and her missions on the International Space Station to share insights about team building, leadership and innovation.

Why you should listen

Cady Coleman is a scientist, wife, mother, pilot, musician, retired NASA Astronaut and a veteran of two Space Shuttle missions and a six-month trip aboard the International Space Station (ISS). Passionate about sharing her experiences aboard the ISS, Coleman delivered the introductory talk for TED2011 from space.

Coleman currently serves as University Explorer at Arizona State University and as a consultant for a wide range of space-related projects. Her first Space Shuttle mission set the stage for astronauts to conduct pioneering research aboard the ISS in materials science, biotechnology, combustion science and fluid physics. Launching the Chandra X-Ray Observatory was the focus of her second mission, making it possible for scientists everywhere to learn about black holes and dark matter. During her space station expedition, Coleman was the Lead Robotics and Lead Science officer, performing hundreds of science experiments and the second-ever robotic capture of a supply ship from the station. During her ISS mission, she and her crew coached actress Sandra Bullock in preparation for Bullock's role in the movie Gravity.  

On the ground at NASA, Coleman served in a variety of roles within the Astronaut Office, including Chief of Robotics, lead for tile repair efforts after the Columbia accident, and, most notably, the lead astronaut for the integration of supply ships. She paved the way for commercial spaceflight collaborations that are now commonplace. 

Before retiring from NASA, Coleman led open-innovation and public-private partnership efforts for the Office of the Chief Technologist at NASA Headquarters. As a volunteer test subject for the US Air Force centrifuge program, she set several human endurance/tolerance records while performing physiological and new equipment studies.

In addition to her role as University Explorer at ASU, Coleman is a research affiliate at the MIT Media Lab. She serves on several boards, including the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History, Earthrise Alliance, Dent the Future, Skycatch and Greenfield Community College.

Coleman earned a BS in chemistry from MIT in 1983 and a Ph.D. from the University of Massachusetts in 1991. She is married to glass artist Josh Simpson, has two sons, Josiah and Jamey, and calls Shelburne Falls, Massachusetts her home. In their spare time, Coleman and Josh share a love of flying, diving and the exploration of new worlds right here on earth.

More profile about the speaker
Cady Coleman | Speaker | TED.com