ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Derek Sivers - Entrepreneur
Through his new project, MuckWork, Derek Sivers wants to lessen the burdens (and boredom) of creative people.

Why you should listen

Derek Sivers is best known as the founder of CD Baby. A professional musician since 1987, he started CD Baby by accident in 1998 when he was selling his own CD on his website, and friends asked if he could sell theirs, too. CD Baby was the largest seller of independent music on the web, with over $100M in sales for over 150,000 musician clients.

In 2008, Sivers sold CD Baby to focus on his new ventures to benefit musicians, including his new company, MuckWork, where teams of efficient assistants help musicians do their "uncreative dirty work."

More profile about the speaker
Derek Sivers | Speaker | TED.com
TED2010

Derek Sivers: How to start a movement

Дерек Сиверс: Хэрхэн хөдөлгөөн эхлүүлэх вэ

Filmed:
8,596,071 views

Дерек Сиверс нэгэн санаандгүй хийгдсэн бичлэгийн тусламжтай аливаа хөдөлгөөн хэрхэн эхэлдэг талаар тайлбарлаж байна. (Жич: Хоёулаа байх хэрэгтэй.)
- Entrepreneur
Through his new project, MuckWork, Derek Sivers wants to lessen the burdens (and boredom) of creative people. Full bio

Double-click the English transcript below to play the video.

00:15
So, ladies and gentlemen, at TED
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Ноёд, хатагтай нар аа, TED дээр
00:17
we talk a lot about leadership and how to make a movement.
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бид манлайлах болон хөдөлгөөн
хийх талаар их ярьдаг.
00:20
So let's watch a movement happen, start to finish, in under three minutes
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Хөдөлгөөн хэрхэн эхлээд дуусахыг
3 хүрэхгүй минутанд үзье,
00:23
and dissect some lessons from it.
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бас зарим нэг зүйлд суралцъя.
00:26
First, of course you know, a leader needs the guts
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Эхлээд, мэдээж манлайлагч нь зориг гарган
00:28
to stand out and be ridiculed.
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ялгарч шоолуулах хэрэг гарна.
00:32
But what he's doing is so easy to follow.
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Гэхдээ түүний үйлдэл нь дагахад амар.
00:34
So here's his first follower with a crucial role;
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Энд түүний анхны дагагч шийдвэрлэх
үүрэг гүйцэтгэхээр гарч ирнэ.
00:37
he's going to show everyone else how to follow.
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Тэр бусад бүх хүмүүст хэрхэн
дагахыг заана.
00:39
Now, notice that the leader embraces him as an equal.
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Манлайлагч түүнийг
тэгш эрхтэйгээр угтана.
00:41
So, now it's not about the leader anymore;
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Одоо бол манлайлагч нь
чухал биш боллоо.
00:43
it's about them, plural.
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Харин тэд хамтдаа, олон тоон дээр.
00:45
Now, there he is calling to his friends.
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Одоо тэр найзуудаа дуудаж байна.
00:47
Now, if you notice that the first follower
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Та бүхэн анзаарсан бол анхны дагагч нь
00:49
is actually an underestimated form of leadership in itself.
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үнэндээ дутуу үнэлэгдсэн
манлайллын нэг хэлбэр.
00:53
It takes guts to stand out like that.
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Тэгж бусдаас ялгарахад их зориг шаардана.
00:55
The first follower is what transforms
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Эхний дагагч нь өөрчлөлт хийн
00:58
a lone nut into a leader.
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ганц дайчинг манлайлагч болгодог.
01:00
(Laughter)
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(Инээд)
01:02
(Applause)
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(Алга ташилт)
01:05
And here comes a second follower.
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Одоо хоёр дахь дагагч ирж байна.
01:07
Now it's not a lone nut, it's not two nuts --
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Ганц дайчин биш, хоёр дайчин болсон.
01:09
three is a crowd, and a crowd is news.
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Гурав гэдэг цуглаан,
цуглаан бол шинэ мэдээ.
01:12
So a movement must be public.
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Хөдөлгөөн олон нийтийн
чанартай байх ёстой.
01:14
It's important to show not just to show the leader, but the followers,
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Зөвхөн манлайлагчийг биш,
дагагчдыг бас харуулах нь чухал.
01:17
because you find that new followers
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Учир нь тэд бусад дагагчдыг татдаг,
01:19
emulate the followers, not the leader.
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манлайлагч нь биш.
01:22
Now, here come two more people, and immediately after,
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Одоо дахиад 2 хүн ирж байна, яг хойноос нь
01:24
three more people.
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дахиад гурав.
01:26
Now we've got momentum. This is the tipping point.
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Одоо эрчээ авч байна.
Энэ бол эргэлтийн мөч!
01:28
Now we've got a movement.
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Одоо хөдөлгөөн эхэлж байна.
01:32
So, notice that, as more people join in,
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Олон хүн байх тусмаа
01:34
it's less risky.
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эрсдэл багатай гэдгийг анзаараарай.
01:36
So those that were sitting on the fence before, now have no reason not to.
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Хашаан дээр сууж байсан хүмүүс
оролцохгүй байх шалтгаан алга.
01:39
They won't stand out,
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Тэд ялгарч харагдахгүй,
01:41
they won't be ridiculed,
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шоолуулахгүй,
01:43
but they will be part of the in-crowd if they hurry.
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харин амжиж чадвал
цугларалтын хэсэг болно.
01:45
(Laughter)
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(Инээд)
01:48
So, over the next minute,
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Дараагийн нэг минутанд
01:50
you'll see all of those that prefer to stick with the crowd
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цуглааны хэсэг болохыг хүсэгчдийг харна.
01:52
because eventually they would be ridiculed
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Яагаад гэвэл оролцохгүй байх нь
01:54
for not joining in.
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шоолуулах шалтгаан болно.
01:56
And that's how you make a movement.
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Ингэж хөдөлгөөн эхлүүлдэг байна.
01:58
But let's recap some lessons from this.
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Гэхдээ эндээс зарим нэг зүйлд суралцъя.
02:00
So first, if you are the type,
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Нэгт, чи энэ төрлийн хүн мөн бол,
02:03
like the shirtless dancing guy that is standing alone,
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яг энэ цамцгүй ганцаараа
зогсож байгаа залуу шиг,
өөр шигээ анхаарал
тавих хэрэгтэй хүмүүс нь
02:06
remember the importance of nurturing
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02:08
your first few followers as equals
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эхний дагагчид чинь юм шүү.
02:10
so it's clearly about the movement, not you.
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Тэхээр хөдөлгөөн илүү чухал,
чи биш.
02:13
Okay, but we might have missed the real lesson here.
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Чухал хичээлээ орхисон юм шиг байна.
02:16
The biggest lesson, if you noticed --
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Гол нь та ажигласан бол,
02:18
did you catch it? -- is that leadership
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анзаарсан уу? Манлайлал нь
02:20
is over-glorified.
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хэт өргөмжлөгддөг.
02:22
That, yes, it was the shirtless guy who was first,
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Тиймээ, цамцгүй залуу эхэлсэн,
02:24
and he'll get all the credit,
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тэр бүх магтаалыг хүртэнэ.
02:26
but it was really the first follower
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Гэхдээ яг үнэндээ анхны дагагч
02:28
that transformed the lone nut into a leader.
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ганц дайчинг манлайлагч болгосон.
02:31
So, as we're told that we should all be leaders,
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Биднийг дандаа манлайлагч бол гэж заадаг,
02:33
that would be really ineffective.
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тэгвэл ямар ч үр дүнгүй байх болно.
02:35
If you really care about starting a movement,
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Үнэхээр хөдөлгөөн эхлүүлэхийг хүсвэл
02:37
have the courage to follow
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дагах зоригтой бай.
02:39
and show others how to follow.
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Бусдад хэрхэн дагахыг бас зааж өг.
02:41
And when you find a lone nut doing something great,
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Ганц дайчны гайхалтай
үйлдлийг олж харвал,
02:43
have the guts to be the first one
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зориг гарган эхэлж очоод
02:45
to stand up and join in.
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тэрэнд нь оролцоорой.
02:47
And what a perfect place to do that, at TED.
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Энийг хийх төгс газар нь TED биш гэж үү?
02:49
Thanks.
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Баярлалаа.
02:51
(Applause)
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(Алга ташилт)
Translated by Tuya Bat
Reviewed by Indra Ganzorig

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ABOUT THE SPEAKER
Derek Sivers - Entrepreneur
Through his new project, MuckWork, Derek Sivers wants to lessen the burdens (and boredom) of creative people.

Why you should listen

Derek Sivers is best known as the founder of CD Baby. A professional musician since 1987, he started CD Baby by accident in 1998 when he was selling his own CD on his website, and friends asked if he could sell theirs, too. CD Baby was the largest seller of independent music on the web, with over $100M in sales for over 150,000 musician clients.

In 2008, Sivers sold CD Baby to focus on his new ventures to benefit musicians, including his new company, MuckWork, where teams of efficient assistants help musicians do their "uncreative dirty work."

More profile about the speaker
Derek Sivers | Speaker | TED.com